Protecting Your Credit Score Through COVID-19
Diane Gogar • March 31, 2020
Personal finance is undoubtedly on the minds of most Canadians. For a lot of us, incomes have been reduced, but living expenses remain the same.
The full economic impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic is still uncertain. Unemployment is skyrocketing, people are social distancing, self-isolating, and businesses are struggling to stay afloat. At the writing of this article, over 1 million Canadians have already applied for EI.
However, the federal government has just announced several new programs designed to help those individuals, families, and businesses whose employment has been impacted by COVID-19. If you meet the qualifications for assistance, you should apply.
Now, if you're looking to make sure your credit score isn't hurt during these times, here is some basic advice. The key to managing your credit is to stay on top of your payments. If possible, always make at least the minimum payment on your credit cards and line of credits.
Keep making payments on your instalment loans, car payments and the payments on your mortgage.
If you find yourself getting behind, this isn’t the time to put your head in the sand, instead, make contact with your lenders. Everyone is going through tough times, lenders understand this and have programs in place to help. Chances are, they will be able to reduce your payments, defer your payments, or even consolidate your debts.
Missing payments without communicating with your lender is not an acceptable way to defer payments. This won’t be looked upon favourably and your credit will be damaged as a result.
So, at this very moment, if you’re behind on any of your payments, and you have the means to pay, right now would be a good time to go and make at least the minimum payment. Or to contact your lender and make payment arrangements, communication is everything.
Mortgage lenders have announced their contribution to easing financial stress is to offer mortgage payment deferrals for up to six months. And although this will be an excellent option for some to provide immediate financial relief, it might come with some unforeseen challenges down the line, credit misreporting being one of them.
The truth is, you won’t be penalized for restructuring or deferring your mortgage payments. Still, if your lender’s system isn't correctly adjusted, there’s a good chance something will misreport to the credit agencies and this could lower your credit score. This is true of credit cards, loans, car payments, and mortgage payments.
So, if you do find yourself having to make special arrangements with your lender or you want to defer your mortgage payments, here is a list of things you should consider doing:
- Request written confirmation (email is fine) of the new terms. Get everything in writing. Although it’s probably easiest to call into your bank, things get missed in conversations, having everything in writing is best for you!
- Make sure you record who you have been talking with, along with the date and time of any conversations. Keep minutes for yourself.
- Track your credit score on Equifax and Transunion after the new arrangements are in place.
- If you see any discrepancies, contact your lender immediately, and open a dispute with the credit reporting agencies.
Do your best to keep on top of your payments, make arrangements if you can’t. In time, this will pass. If you’d like to discuss mortgage options, please don’t hesitate to contact me anytime. We’re all in this together!
You’d think an online calculator is a pretty straightforward device, one that you should be able to place your confidence in, and for the most part, they are. Calculators calculate numbers. The numbers are reliable, but how you interpret those numbers, not so much, especially if the goal is mortgage qualification. If you rely on the numbers from a “What can I afford” or “Mortgage Qualification” calculator without talking to an independent mortgage professional, you’re going to be misinformed. Don’t be fooled. Even though an online mortgage calculator can help you calculate mortgage payments or help you assess how additional payments would impact your amortization, they’ll never be able to give you an exact picture of what you can afford and how a lender will consider your mortgage application. While mortgage calculators are objective, mortgage lending isn’t. It’s 100% subjective. Lenders consider your financial situation, employment, credit history, assets, liabilities, the property you are looking to purchase. Then, they will compare that with whatever internal risk profile they are currently using to assess mortgage lending. Simply put, they don’t just look at the numbers. An online calculator is a great tool to help you run different financial scenarios and help assess your comfort level with different payment schedules and mortgage amounts. However, if you rely on an online calculator for mortgage qualification purposes, you’ll be disappointed. The first step in the mortgage qualification process is a preapproval. A preapproval will examine all the variables on your application, assess your financial situation, and provide you with a framework to buy a property based on your unique circumstance. Securing a preapproval comes at no cost to you and without any obligation to buy. It’ll simply allow you the freedom to move ahead with confidence, knowing exactly where you stand. Something a calculator is unable to do. Please connect anytime if you’d like to talk more about your financial situation and get a preapproval started. It would be a pleasure to work with you.
Divorces are challenging as there’s a lot to think about in a short amount of time, usually under pressure. And while handling finances is often at the forefront of the discussions related to the separation of assets, unfortunately, managing and maintaining personal credit can be swept aside to deal with later. So, if you happen to be going through or preparing for a divorce or separation, here are a few considerations that will help keep your credit and finances on track. The goal is to avoid significant setbacks as you look to rebuild your life. Manage Your Joint Debt If you have joint debt, you are both 100% responsible for that debt, which means that even if your ex-spouse has the legal responsibility to pay the debt, if your name is on the debt, you can be held responsible for the payments. Any financial obligation with your name on the account that falls into arrears will negatively impact your credit score, regardless of who is legally responsible for making the payments. A divorce settlement doesn’t mean anything to the lender. The last thing you want is for your ex-spouse’s poor financial management to negatively impact your credit score for the next six to seven years. Go through all your joint credit accounts, and if possible, cancel them and have the remaining balance transferred into a loan or credit card in the name of whoever will be responsible for the remaining debt. If possible, you should eliminate all joint debts. Now, it’s a good idea to check your credit report about three to six months after making the changes to ensure everything all joint debts have been closed and everything is reporting as it should be. It’s not uncommon for there to be errors on credit reports. Manage Your Bank Accounts Just as you should separate all your joint credit accounts, it’s a good idea to open a checking account in your name and start making all deposits there as soon as possible. You’ll want to set up the automatic withdrawals for the expenses and utilities you’ll be responsible for going forward in your own account. At the same time, you’ll want to close any joint bank accounts you have with your ex-spouse and gain exclusive access to any assets you have. It’s unfortunate, but even in the most amicable situations, money (or lack thereof) can cause people to make bad decisions; you want to protect yourself by protecting your assets. While opening new accounts, chances are your ex-spouse knows your passwords to online banking and might even know the pin to your bank card. Take this time to change all your passwords to something completely new, don’t just default to what you’ve used in the past. Better safe than sorry. Setup New Credit in Your Name There might be a chance that you’ve never had credit in your name alone or that you were a secondary signer on your ex-spouse’s credit card. If this is the case, it would be prudent to set up a small credit card in your name. Don’t worry about the limit; the goal is to get something in your name alone. Down the road, you can change things and work towards establishing a solid credit profile. If you have any questions about managing your credit through a divorce, please don’t hesitate to connect anytime. It would be a pleasure to work with you.
